OVERVIEW The cross >< over is a pedagogical study that explores the concept of division and connection, an interplay of two contrasting forces where elements simultaneously separate and unite. I was first introduced to this duality through the kitchen island – a physical and emotional divider that bridges two distinct spaces.

As a catalyst, the kitchen island physically delineates the boundaries between the kitchen and an adjoining living/dining area, serving as a visual and spatial marker that defines each space’s function. It becomes a focal point, drawing inhabitants together as they engage in various activities, from meal preparation to socializing, bridging the gap between realms, and serving as the culmination of the respected functions of these rooms to create an engaging environment. The notion of dividing spaces to serve different purposes while fostering connectivity between them lies at the heart of this project.

The cross >< over Maritime Museum is located on the mouth of the Thames River in the City of New London, Connecticut. In recent years, concerted efforts have been made to breathe new life into the city landscape with initiatives aimed at revitalizing key landmarks such as the local Plaza and City Pier. However, a division persists within the urban fabric – a division created by the presence of the Amtrak Northeast Regional Railway.

Running parallel to the coastline, the railway tracks act as a barrier, severing direct access between the downtown district and the waterfront. This obstruction disrupts the natural flow of pedestrian traffic and hampers the integration of these two vital components of the cityscape. However, the very railway that divides the local community also serves as a crucial artery of connectivity, linking New London to New York and Boston.

In an effort to invest in existing infrastructure and renovate the city’s history, the primary focus became complimenting without tampering, respecting the city’s past while recognizing a change was needed to support the economy.

CONCEPT The design itself serves as an ode to the whaling industry. The form is imagined as a skeletal whale-like structure washed ashore to be reinterpreted as an architectural landmark. The modern form juxtaposes the traditional New England architecture (in the existing train station), finding synergy with the timeless elegance of the city. The dialogue between the two is not only meant to foster a new sense of continuity, bridging the gap between past and present.

At the heart of the design lies a reinterpretation of the railway tracks as the spine of a whale, with trains serving as the nervous system pulsating with energy and life. The two distinct spaces flanking the tracks are envisioned as contorted ribs. On the east side of the tracks, the skeletal abstraction gives rise to the maritime museum. Here, visitors are immersed in the rich tapestry of New London’s seafaring history with gallery spaces containing artifacts and exhibits that pay homage to the city’s legacy. On the west side of the tracks, an extended waiting area for travelers.

IMPACT The cross >< over captures the imagination of residents and visitors alike, offering a glimpse into the transformative potential of architectural innovation in redefining the urban landscape. The cross over creates a seamless, inviting transition from the streets of downtown New London to the waterfront. As pedestrians traverse State Street, the skeletal form of the structure begins to reveal itself, teasing glimpses of its enigmatic silhouette between the gaps of surrounding buildings. This visual intrigue draws passersby with a sense of curiosity, inviting them to explore and discover the secrets of the museum held within.